Automatic thresholding of gray-level pictures using two-dimensional entropy
Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing
Multilayer feedforward networks are universal approximators
Neural Networks
Fuzzy adaptive learning control network with on-line neural learning
Fuzzy Sets and Systems - Special issue on fuzzy control
Neural fuzzy systems: a neuro-fuzzy synergism to intelligent systems
Neural fuzzy systems: a neuro-fuzzy synergism to intelligent systems
Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Foundation
Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Foundation
Novel Self-Organizing Takagi Sugeno Kang Fuzzy Neural Networks Based on ART-like Clustering
Neural Processing Letters
Neural Networks - 2005 Special issue: IJCNN 2005
Toward Intelligent Transportation Systems for the 2008 Olympics
IEEE Intelligent Systems
Robust vehicle and traffic information extraction for highway surveillance
EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
GA-TSKfnn: Parameters tuning of fuzzy neural network using genetic algorithms
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
POP-Yager: A novel self-organizing fuzzy neural network based on the Yager inference
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Motion-based background subtraction using adaptive kernel density estimation
CVPR'04 Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE computer society conference on Computer vision and pattern recognition
Evaluation of adaptive neural network models for freeway incident detection
IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
A neural-based crowd estimation by hybrid global learning algorithm
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
POPFNN-AAR(S): a pseudo outer-product based fuzzy neural network
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
Falcon: neural fuzzy control and decision systems using FKP and PFKP clustering algorithms
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
FCMAC-BYY: Fuzzy CMAC Using Bayesian Ying–Yang Learning
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems
Detecting moving objects, ghosts, and shadows in video streams
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
A recursive thresholding technique for image segmentation
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Image change detection algorithms: a systematic survey
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
GenSoFNN: a generic self-organizing fuzzy neural network
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
FCMAC-Yager: A Novel Yager-Inference-Scheme-Based Fuzzy CMAC
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
Hierarchically Clustered Adaptive Quantization CMAC and Its Learning Convergence
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
A novel application of a neuro-fuzzy computational technique in event-based rainfall-runoff modeling
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
A Takagi-Sugeno type neuro-fuzzy network for determining child anemia
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Hi-index | 12.06 |
This paper presents a robust methodology that automatically counts moving vehicles along an expressway. The domain of interest for this paper is using both neuro-fuzzy network and simple image processing techniques to implement traffic flow monitoring and analysis. As this system is dedicated for outdoor applications, efficient and robust processing methods are introduced to handle both day and night analysis. In our study, a neuro-fuzzy network based on the Hebbian-Mamdani rule reduction architecture is used to classify and count the number of vehicles that passed through a three- or four-lanes expressway. As the quality of the video captured is corrupted under noisy outdoor environment, a series of preprocessing is required before the features are fed into the network. A vector of nine feature values is extracted to represent whether a vehicle is passing through a lane and this vector serves as input patterns would be used to train the neuro-fuzzy network. The vehicle counting and classification would then be performed by the well-trained network. The novel approach is benchmarked against the MLP and RBF networks. The results of using our proposed neuro-fuzzy network are very encouraging with a high degree of accuracy.