Automatic text processing: the transformation, analysis, and retrieval of information by computer
Automatic text processing: the transformation, analysis, and retrieval of information by computer
A probability distribution model for information retrieval
Information Processing and Management: an International Journal - Modeling data, information and knowledge
A statistical approach to machine translation
Computational Linguistics
Evaluation of an inference network-based retrieval model
ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS) - Special issue on research and development in information retrieval
Probabilistic models in information retrieval
The Computer Journal - Special issue on information retrieval
Some simple effective approximations to the 2-Poisson model for probabilistic weighted retrieval
SIGIR '94 Proceedings of the 17th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
On modeling information retrieval with probabilistic inference
ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS)
Query expansion using local and global document analysis
SIGIR '96 Proceedings of the 19th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Pivoted document length normalization
SIGIR '96 Proceedings of the 19th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Statistical methods for speech recognition
Statistical methods for speech recognition
A language modeling approach to information retrieval
Proceedings of the 21st annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
The use of MMR, diversity-based reranking for reordering documents and producing summaries
Proceedings of the 21st annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Probabilistic latent semantic indexing
Proceedings of the 22nd annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
A hidden Markov model information retrieval system
Proceedings of the 22nd annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Information retrieval as statistical translation
Proceedings of the 22nd annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Cluster-based language models for distributed retrieval
Proceedings of the 22nd annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
A general language model for information retrieval (poster abstract)
Proceedings of the 22nd annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
A language modeling approach to information retrieval
A language modeling approach to information retrieval
Evaluating a probabilistic model for cross-lingual information retrieval
Proceedings of the 24th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Document language models, query models, and risk minimization for information retrieval
Proceedings of the 24th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Relevance based language models
Proceedings of the 24th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
A study of smoothing methods for language models applied to Ad Hoc information retrieval
Proceedings of the 24th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Model-based feedback in the language modeling approach to information retrieval
Proceedings of the tenth international conference on Information and knowledge management
The Importance of Prior Probabilities for Entry Page Search
SIGIR '02 Proceedings of the 25th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
SIGIR '02 Proceedings of the 25th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Title language model for information retrieval
SIGIR '02 Proceedings of the 25th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Two-stage language models for information retrieval
SIGIR '02 Proceedings of the 25th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Novelty and redundancy detection in adaptive filtering
SIGIR '02 Proceedings of the 25th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Cross-lingual relevance models
SIGIR '02 Proceedings of the 25th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
SIGIR '02 Proceedings of the 25th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Biterm language models for document retrieval
SIGIR '02 Proceedings of the 25th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Introduction to Modern Information Retrieval
Introduction to Modern Information Retrieval
Probabilistic models of information retrieval based on measuring the divergence from randomness
ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS)
Passage retrieval based on language models
Proceedings of the eleventh international conference on Information and knowledge management
Capturing term dependencies using a language model based on sentence trees
Proceedings of the eleventh international conference on Information and knowledge management
A language modeling framework for resource selection and results merging
Proceedings of the eleventh international conference on Information and knowledge management
The Cluster-Abstraction Model: Unsupervised Learning of Topic Hierarchies from Text Data
IJCAI '99 Proceedings of the Sixteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence
Optimizing search engines using clickthrough data
Proceedings of the eighth ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining
Bayesian extension to the language model for ad hoc information retrieval
Proceedings of the 26th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in informaion retrieval
Beyond independent relevance: methods and evaluation metrics for subtopic retrieval
Proceedings of the 26th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in informaion retrieval
Combining document representations for known-item search
Proceedings of the 26th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in informaion retrieval
Incorporating query term dependencies in language models for document retrieval
Proceedings of the 26th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in informaion retrieval
Representation and Learning in Information Retrieval
Representation and Learning in Information Retrieval
The Journal of Machine Learning Research
CIKM '03 Proceedings of the twelfth international conference on Information and knowledge management
Exploiting syntactic structure of queries in a language modeling approach to IR
CIKM '03 Proceedings of the twelfth international conference on Information and knowledge management
Relevant query feedback in statistical language modeling
CIKM '03 Proceedings of the twelfth international conference on Information and knowledge management
Fast statistical parsing of noun phrases for document indexing
ANLC '97 Proceedings of the fifth conference on Applied natural language processing
Noun-phrase analysis in unrestricted text for information retrieval
ACL '96 Proceedings of the 34th annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics
Information retrieval using robust natural language processing
ACL '92 Proceedings of the 30th annual meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics
A study of smoothing methods for language models applied to information retrieval
ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS)
A formal study of information retrieval heuristics
Proceedings of the 27th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Dependence language model for information retrieval
Proceedings of the 27th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Parsimonious language models for information retrieval
Proceedings of the 27th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Cluster-based retrieval using language models
Proceedings of the 27th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Corpus structure, language models, and ad hoc information retrieval
Proceedings of the 27th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Formal multiple-bernoulli models for language modeling
Proceedings of the 27th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Probabilistic author-topic models for information discovery
Proceedings of the tenth ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining
A cross-collection mixture model for comparative text mining
Proceedings of the tenth ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining
Information Retrieval: Algorithms and Heuristics (The Kluwer International Series on Information Retrieval)
Context-sensitive information retrieval using implicit feedback
Proceedings of the 28th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Integrating word relationships into language models
Proceedings of the 28th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
PageRank without hyperlinks: structural re-ranking using links induced by language models
Proceedings of the 28th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
A study of relevance propagation for web search
Proceedings of the 28th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
A Markov random field model for term dependencies
Proceedings of the 28th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
A generative theory of relevance
A generative theory of relevance
Document quality models for web ad hoc retrieval
Proceedings of the 14th ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management
Query expansion using random walk models
Proceedings of the 14th ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management
The SMART Retrieval System—Experiments in Automatic Document Processing
The SMART Retrieval System—Experiments in Automatic Document Processing
Learning to rank using gradient descent
ICML '05 Proceedings of the 22nd international conference on Machine learning
Modeling word burstiness using the Dirichlet distribution
ICML '05 Proceedings of the 22nd international conference on Machine learning
A risk minimization framework for information retrieval
Information Processing and Management: an International Journal - Special issue: Formal methods for information retrieval
ICML '06 Proceedings of the 23rd international conference on Machine learning
Pachinko allocation: DAG-structured mixture models of topic correlations
ICML '06 Proceedings of the 23rd international conference on Machine learning
Formal models for expert finding in enterprise corpora
SIGIR '06 Proceedings of the 29th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
A parallel derivation of probabilistic information retrieval models
SIGIR '06 Proceedings of the 29th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Regularized estimation of mixture models for robust pseudo-relevance feedback
SIGIR '06 Proceedings of the 29th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
LDA-based document models for ad-hoc retrieval
SIGIR '06 Proceedings of the 29th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
A mixture model for contextual text mining
Proceedings of the 12th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining
Mining long-term search history to improve search accuracy
Proceedings of the 12th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining
A probabilistic relevance propagation model for hypertext retrieval
CIKM '06 Proceedings of the 15th ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management
Language model information retrieval with document expansion
HLT-NAACL '06 Proceedings of the main conference on Human Language Technology Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association of Computational Linguistics
Learning to rank: from pairwise approach to listwise approach
Proceedings of the 24th international conference on Machine learning
Using query contexts in information retrieval
SIGIR '07 Proceedings of the 30th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Estimation and use of uncertainty in pseudo-relevance feedback
SIGIR '07 Proceedings of the 30th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
A study of Poisson query generation model for information retrieval
SIGIR '07 Proceedings of the 30th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Relevance models for topic detection and tracking
HLT '02 Proceedings of the second international conference on Human Language Technology Research
Improve retrieval accuracy for difficult queries using negative feedback
Proceedings of the sixteenth ACM conference on Conference on information and knowledge management
Smoothing document language models with probabilistic term count propagation
Information Retrieval
A general optimization framework for smoothing language models on graph structures
Proceedings of the 31st annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Introduction to Information Retrieval
Introduction to Information Retrieval
Probabilistic models for expert finding
ECIR'07 Proceedings of the 29th European conference on IR research
Probabilistic latent semantic analysis
UAI'99 Proceedings of the Fifteenth conference on Uncertainty in artificial intelligence
Expectation-propagation for the generative aspect model
UAI'02 Proceedings of the Eighteenth conference on Uncertainty in artificial intelligence
Positional language models for information retrieval
Proceedings of the 32nd international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
ICTIR '09 Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Theory of Information Retrieval: Advances in Information Retrieval Theory
An Ad Hoc Information Retrieval Perspective on PLSI through Language Model Identification
ICTIR '09 Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Theory of Information Retrieval: Advances in Information Retrieval Theory
PLSI: The True Fisher Kernel and beyond
ECML PKDD '09 Proceedings of the European Conference on Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases: Part I
A translation model for matching reviews to objects
Proceedings of the 18th ACM conference on Information and knowledge management
Language-model-based ranking for queries on RDF-graphs
Proceedings of the 18th ACM conference on Information and knowledge management
Enhancing expertise retrieval using community-aware strategies
Proceedings of the 18th ACM conference on Information and knowledge management
Matching reviews to objects using a language model
EMNLP '09 Proceedings of the 2009 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: Volume 2 - Volume 2
The anatomy of an ad: structured indexing and retrieval for sponsored search
Proceedings of the 19th international conference on World wide web
Utilizing passage-based language models for ad hoc document retrieval
Information Retrieval
On statistical analysis and optimization of information retrieval effectiveness metrics
Proceedings of the 33rd international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Multi-style language model for web scale information retrieval
Proceedings of the 33rd international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Language-model-based pro/con classification of political text
Proceedings of the 33rd international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Exploiting semantic tags in XML retrieval
INEX'09 Proceedings of the Focused retrieval and evaluation, and 8th international conference on Initiative for the evaluation of XML retrieval
An integrated approach for medical image retrieval through combining textual and visual features
CLEF'09 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Cross-language evaluation forum: multimedia experiments
Estimation methods for ranking recent information
Proceedings of the 34th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in Information Retrieval
Towards a better understanding of the relationship between probabilistic models in IR
ICTIR'11 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Advances in information retrieval theory
Markov graphic method for information retrieval
AICI'11 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Artificial intelligence and computational intelligence - Volume Part II
Relevance weighting using within-document term statistics
Proceedings of the 20th ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management
Proceedings of the 20th ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management
Harmony and dissonance: organizing the people's voices on political controversies
Proceedings of the fifth ACM international conference on Web search and data mining
On improving pseudo-relevance feedback using pseudo-irrelevant documents
ECIR'2010 Proceedings of the 32nd European conference on Advances in Information Retrieval
An empirical study of SLDA for information retrieval
AIRS'11 Proceedings of the 7th Asia conference on Information Retrieval Technology
Wikipedia-based smoothing for enhancing text clustering
AIRS'11 Proceedings of the 7th Asia conference on Information Retrieval Technology
Using Bayesian networks theory for aggregated search to XML retrieval
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Web Intelligence, Mining and Semantics
On the modeling of entities for ad-hoc entity search in the web of data
ECIR'12 Proceedings of the 34th European conference on Advances in Information Retrieval
Finding trending local topics in search queries for personalization of a recommendation system
Proceedings of the 18th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining
Foundations and Trends in Information Retrieval
Proximity-based rocchio's model for pseudo relevance
SIGIR '12 Proceedings of the 35th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
A hybrid model for ad-hoc information retrieval
SIGIR '12 Proceedings of the 35th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Opinions network for politically controversial topics
Proceedings of the first edition workshop on Politics, elections and data
Generating event storylines from microblogs
Proceedings of the 21st ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management
Query likelihood with negative query generation
Proceedings of the 21st ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management
Survival analysis for freshness in microblogging search
Proceedings of the 21st ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management
The likelihood property in general retrieval operations
Information Sciences: an International Journal
Computing n-gram statistics in MapReduce
Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Extending Database Technology
Example based entity search in the web of data
ECIR'13 Proceedings of the 35th European conference on Advances in Information Retrieval
A language modeling approach for extracting translation knowledge from comparable corpora
ECIR'13 Proceedings of the 35th European conference on Advances in Information Retrieval
Mind the gap: large-scale frequent sequence mining
Proceedings of the 2013 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data
Modeling term dependencies with quantum language models for IR
Proceedings of the 36th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
A test collection for entity search in DBpedia
Proceedings of the 36th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Probabilistic group recommendation via information matching
Proceedings of the 22nd international conference on World Wide Web
Learning joint query interpretation and response ranking
Proceedings of the 22nd international conference on World Wide Web
A New Probabilistic Ranking Model
Proceedings of the 2013 Conference on the Theory of Information Retrieval
Intent models for contextualising and diversifying query suggestions
Proceedings of the 22nd ACM international conference on Conference on information & knowledge management
Structured positional entity language model for enterprise entity retrieval
Proceedings of the 22nd ACM international conference on Conference on information & knowledge management
Exploiting proximity feature in statistical translation models for information retrieval
Proceedings of the 22nd ACM international conference on Conference on information & knowledge management
Hybrid pseudo-relevance feedback for microblog retrieval
Journal of Information Science
Knowledge discovery in inspection reports of marine structures
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
Optimizing ranking method using social annotations based on language model
Artificial Intelligence Review
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing (TASLP)
Probabilistic models in IR and their relationships
Information Retrieval
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Statistical language models have recently been successfully applied to many information retrieval problems. A great deal of recent work has shown that statistical language models not only lead to superior empirical performance, but also facilitate parameter tuning and open up possibilities for modeling nontraditional retrieval problems. In general, statistical language models provide a principled way of modeling various kinds of retrieval problems. The purpose of this survey is to systematically and critically review the existing work in applying statistical language models to information retrieval, summarize their contributions, and point out outstanding challenges.