Analysis of nonstationary stochastic simulations using classical time-series models

  • Authors:
  • Rita Marques Brandão;Acácio M. O. Porta Nova

  • Affiliations:
  • Universidade dos Açores and Centro de Estudos de Gestão do IST, Ponta Delgada, Portugal;Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa, Portugal

  • Venue:
  • ACM Transactions on Modeling and Computer Simulation (TOMACS)
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

This article extends the use of classical autoregressive and moving average time-series models to the analysis of a variety of nonstationary discrete-event simulations. A thorough experimental evaluation shows that integrated and seasonal time-series models constitute very promising metamodels, especially for analyzing queueing system simulations under congested or cyclical traffic conditions. In some situations, stationarity-inducing transformations may be required before this methodology can be used. Our approach for efficient estimation of meaningful performance measures of selected responses in the target system is illustrated using a set of case studies taken from the simulation literature.