Overview of the H.264/AVC video coding standard
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
Fast multiple reference frame motion estimation for H.264/AVC
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
Analysis and complexity reduction of multiple reference frames motion estimation in H.264/AVC
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
An Adaptive Multiple Reference Frame Motion Estimation for H.264 Video Coding
PCM '09 Proceedings of the 10th Pacific Rim Conference on Multimedia: Advances in Multimedia Information Processing
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In the popular video coding standard H.264/AVC, many advanced techniques are employed. One important technique is the use of multiple reference frames motion estimation. However, the computational load increases with the number of references frames. In this paper, we suggest a selective multiple reference frames motion estimation (SMRFME) architecture which takes use of the information of the 1st reference frame to determine whether it is necessary to search remaining reference frames. In addition, three early termination schemes are applied to the remaining reference frames of the candidate modes. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can achieve up to 77% of time saving compared to the multiple reference frames full search algorithm, while maintaining a high coding performance.