A Coalgebraic Theory of Reactive Systems

  • Authors:
  • Filippo Bonchi;Ugo Montanari

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, University of Pisa;Department of Computer Science, University of Pisa

  • Venue:
  • Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science (ENTCS)
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

In this paper we investigate the connection between two well known models for interactive systems. Reactive Systems a la Leifer and Milner allow to derive an interactive semantics from a reduction semantics guaranteeing, under rather restrictive conditions, the compositionality of the abstract semantics (bisimilarity). Universal Coalgebra provides a categorical framework where bisimilarity can be characterized as final semantics, i.e., as the unique morphism to the final coalgebra. Moreover, if lifting a coalgebra to a structured setting is possible, then bisimilarity is compositional with respect to the lifted structure. Here we show that for every reactive system we can build a coalgebra. Furthermore, if bisimilarity is compositional in the reactive system, then we can lift this coalgebra to a structured coalgebra.