Measuring Proximity on Graphs with Side Information

  • Authors:
  • Hanghang Tong;Huiming Qu;Hani Jamjoom

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ICDM '08 Proceedings of the 2008 Eighth IEEE International Conference on Data Mining
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

This paper studies how to incorporate side information (such as users' feedback) in measuring node proximity on large graphs. Our method (ProSIN) is motivated by the well-studied random walk with restart (RWR). The basic idea behind ProSIN is to leverage side information to refine the graph structure so that the random walk is biased towards/away from some specific zones on the graph. Our case studies demonstrate that ProSIN is well-suited in a variety of applications, including neighborhood search, center-piece subgraphs, and image caption. Given the potential computational complexity of ProSIN, we also propose a fast algorithm (Fast-ProSIN) that exploits the smoothness of the graph structures with/without side information. Our experimental evaluation shows that Fast-ProSIN achieves significant speedups (up to 49x) over straightforward implementations.