Recognition of objects of a living room of class through a pyramidal method

  • Authors:
  • Elias Garcia-Santillan;Carlos Avilés-Cruz

  • Affiliations:
  • Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, México, D.F.;Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, México, D.F.

  • Venue:
  • ICCOMP'08 Proceedings of the 12th WSEAS international conference on Computers
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

The present work describes a recognition system of objects through the computer using color, forms and texture descriptors. In the classification of the objects the classifier "K nearest neighbor" was used in a sequential way for characteristics of color, forms and texture. In the classification by color the format RGB was used; in the classification by form was used the idiosyncrasy and the factor of compactness; finally, in the classification by texture was only used the energy descriptor. Initially, the recognition system was planned to help blind people in the recognition of objects around their environment; but due to the existent problem in the design of general algorithms for the recognition, A proposal was given for its implementation within a classroom, being limited only to the recognition of 10 small objects. With the method proposed in this work the percentage of success in the recognition is improved more than 94.58%. Using the traditional method "K nearest neighbor" in the classification, the distances of the vector are calculated by characteristic up to the point of classification; using the proposed method the number of classes in each classification is reduced, in this way the classifier is able to classify a bigger number of objects in each classification in a sequential manner and with a bigger certainty when there is not confusion of classes.