A case for hybrid sensor networks

  • Authors:
  • Gaurav Sharma;Ravi R. Mazumdar

  • Affiliations:
  • D. E. Shaw & Co., L.P., New York, NY;Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada

  • Venue:
  • IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the use of limited infrastructure, in the form of wires, for improving the energy efficiency of a wireless sensor network. We call such a sensor network--a wireless sensor network with a limited infrastructural support--a hybrid sensor network. The wires act as short cuts to bring down the average hop count of the network, resulting in a reduced energy dissipation per node. Our results indicate that adding a few wires to a wireless sensor network can not only reduce the average energy expenditure per sensor node, but also the nonuniformity in the energy expenditure across the sensor nodes.