Dynamic load balancing in distributed content-based publish/subscribe

  • Authors:
  • Alex King Yeung Cheung;Hans-Arno Jacobsen

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the ACM/IFIP/USENIX 2006 International Conference on Middleware
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Distributed content-based publish/subscribe systems to date suffer from performance degradation and poor scalability caused by uneven load distributions typical in real-world applications. The reason for this shortcoming is due to the lack of a load balancing solution, which have rarely been studied in the context of publish/subscribe. This paper proposes a load balancing solution specific to distributed content-based publish/subscribe systems that is distributed, dynamic, adaptive, transparent, and accommodates heterogeneity. The solution consists of three key contributions: a load balancing framework, a novel load estimation algorithm, and three offload strategies. Experimental results show that the proposed load balancing solution is efficient with less than 1.5% overhead, effective with at least 91% load estimation accuracy, and capable of distributing all of the system's load originating from an edge point of the network.