An Optimal Parallel Algorithm for Finding All Hinge Vertices of a Circular-Arc Graph

  • Authors:
  • Hirotoshi Honma;Shigeru Masuyama

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • IEICE Transactions on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

Let G = (V, E) be an undirected simple graph with u ε V. If there exist any two vertices in G whose distance becomes longer when a vertex u is removed, then u is defined as a hinge vertex. Finding the set of hinge vertices in a graph is useful for identifying critical nodes in an actual network. A number of studies concerning hinge vertices have been made in recent years. In a number of graph problems, it is known that more efficient sequential or parallel algorithms can be developed by restricting classes of graphs. In this paper, we shall propose a parallel algorithm which runs in O(log n) time with O(n/log n) processors on EREW PRAM for finding all hinge vertices of a circular-arc graph.