Solving ordinary differential equations I (2nd revised. ed.): nonstiff problems
Solving ordinary differential equations I (2nd revised. ed.): nonstiff problems
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The boundary value problem (BVP) for a scalar nonlinear second order differential equation on the half-axis is considered. A constructive method is proposed to derive from the three-point exact difference scheme (EDS) a so-called truncated difference scheme (n-TDS) of rank n, where n is a freely chosen natural number. The n-TDS has the order of accuracy n@?=2[(n+1)/2], i.e., the global error is of the form O(|h|^n^@?), where |h| is the maximum step size and [@?] denotes the entire part of the expression in brackets. This n-TDS is the basis for a new adaptive algorithm which has all the advantages known from the modern IVP-solvers. Numerical examples are given which confirm the efficiency and reliability of our algorithm.