Primal-Dual Variable Neighborhood Search for the Simple Plant-Location Problem

  • Authors:
  • Pierre Hansen;Jack Brimberg;Dragan Urošević;Nenad Mladenović

  • Affiliations:
  • GERAD and HEC Montréal, Montréal, Quebéc H3T 2A7, Canada;GERAD and Royal Military College of Canada, Kingston, Ontario K7K 5L0, Canada;Mathematical Institute, SANU, Belgrade, Serbia;School of Mathematics, Brunel University, West London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, United Kingdom

  • Venue:
  • INFORMS Journal on Computing
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

The variable neighborhood search metaheuristic is applied to the primal simple plant-location problem and to a reduced dual obtained by exploiting the complementary slackness conditions. This leads to (i) heuristic resolution of (metric) instances with uniform fixed costs, up to n=15,000 users, and m=n potential locations for facilities with an error not exceeding 0.04%; (ii) exact solution of such instances with up to m=n=7,000; and (iii) exact solutions of instances with variable fixed costs and up to m=n=15,000.