Automatic Motherese Detection for Face-to-Face Interaction Analysis

  • Authors:
  • Ammar Mahdhaoui;Mohamed Chetouani;Cong Zong;Raquel Sofia Cassel;Catherine Saint-Georges;Marie-Christine Laznik;Sandra Maestro;Fabio Apicella;Filippo Muratori;David Cohen

  • Affiliations:
  • Institut des Systèmes Intelligents et de Robotique, CNRS FRE 2507, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France;Institut des Systèmes Intelligents et de Robotique, CNRS FRE 2507, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France;Institut des Systèmes Intelligents et de Robotique, CNRS FRE 2507, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France;Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpétrière, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France and Laboratoire Psychologie et Neuro ...;Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpétrière, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France and Laboratoire Psychologie et Neuro ...;Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Association Santé Mentale du 13ème, Paris, France;Scientific Institute Stella Maris, University of Pisa, Italy;Scientific Institute Stella Maris, University of Pisa, Italy;Scientific Institute Stella Maris, University of Pisa, Italy;Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpétrière, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France and Laboratoire Psychologie et Neuro ...

  • Venue:
  • Multimodal Signals: Cognitive and Algorithmic Issues
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

This paper deals with emotional speech detection in home movies. In this study, we focus on infant-directed speech also called "motherese" which is characterized by higher pitch, slower tempo, and exaggerated intonation. In this work, we show the robustness of approaches to automatic discrimination between infant-directed speech and normal directed speech. Specifically, we estimate the generalization capability of two feature extraction schemes extracted from supra-segmental and segmental information. In addition, two machine learning approaches are considered: k-nearest neighbors (k-NN) and Gaussian mixture models (GMM). Evaluations are carried out on real-life databases: home movies of the first year of an infant.