How Many Holes Can an Unbordered Partial Word Contain?

  • Authors:
  • Francine Blanchet-Sadri;Emily Allen;Cameron Byrum;Robert Mercaş

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, University of North Carolina, Greensboro, USA NC 27402---6170;Department of Mathematical Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA PA 15289;Department of Mathematics, University of Mississippi, USA MS 38677;GRLMC, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain 43005

  • Venue:
  • LATA '09 Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Language and Automata Theory and Applications
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Partial words are sequences over a finite alphabet that may have some undefined positions, or "holes," that are denoted by $\ensuremath{\diamond}$'s. A nonempty partial word is called bordered if one of its proper prefixes is compatible with one of its suffixes (here $\ensuremath{\diamond}$ is compatible with every letter in the alphabet); it is called unbordered otherwise. In this paper, we investigate the problem of computing the maximum number of holes a partial word of a fixed length can have and still fail to be bordered.