Partial words and a theorem of Fine and Wilf
Theoretical Computer Science
Algorithmic Combinatorics on Partial Words (Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications)
Algorithmic Combinatorics on Partial Words (Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications)
Discrete Applied Mathematics
Discrete Applied Mathematics
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Partial words are sequences over a finite alphabet that may have some undefined positions, or "holes," that are denoted by $\ensuremath{\diamond}$'s. A nonempty partial word is called bordered if one of its proper prefixes is compatible with one of its suffixes (here $\ensuremath{\diamond}$ is compatible with every letter in the alphabet); it is called unbordered otherwise. In this paper, we investigate the problem of computing the maximum number of holes a partial word of a fixed length can have and still fail to be bordered.