CoUniverse: Framework for Building Self-organizing Collaborative Environments Using Extreme-Bandwidth Media Applications

  • Authors:
  • Miloš Liška;Petr Holub

  • Affiliations:
  • Laboratory of Advanced Networking Technologies Faculty of Informatics, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic 621 00;Laboratory of Advanced Networking Technologies Faculty of Informatics, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic 621 00

  • Venue:
  • Euro-Par 2008 Workshops - Parallel Processing
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

In this paper, we present a framework called CoUniverse, designed for building real-time user-empowered collaborative environments to work primarily on high-speed networks with true high-bandwidth applications such as uncompressed high-definition video. The system is designed for unreliable experimental infrastructures and therefore its operation relies heavily on self-organizing principles--this is also useful approach for extending it to larger infrastructures. When media stream bitrate is comparable to a capacity of the links, the additive assumption no longer holds and the system needs to have a sophisticated scheduling. The scheduler is conceived as a flexible plug-in for the CoUniverse framework. In this paper, we present a formal scheduling model based on constraint programming including evaluation of its prototype implementation. CoUniverse is designed to utilize external media applications, so that a wide variety of existing tools can be used. The whole system has been prototyped and demonstrated, e. g., during international demonstration on the GLIF 2007 workshop.