Relaxation procedures on graphs

  • Authors:
  • Elias Wegert;Christian Reiher

  • Affiliations:
  • Institute of Applied Analysis, TechUniv Freiberg, Germany;Keble College, University of Oxford, UK,

  • Venue:
  • Discrete Applied Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

The procedures studied in this paper originate from a problem posed at the International Mathematical Olympiad in 1986. We present several approaches to the IMO problem and its generalizations. In this context we introduce a ''signed mean value procedure'' and study ''relaxation procedures on graphs''. We prove that these processes are always finite, thus confirming a conjecture of Akiyama, Hosono and Urabe [J. Akiyama, K. Hosono, M. Urabe, Some combinatorial problems. Discrete Mathematics 116 (1993) 291-298]. Moreover, we indicate relations to sorting and to an iterative method used in circle packing.