Three-Dimensional Multimodality Modelling by Integration of High-Resolution Interindividual Atlases and Functional MALDI-IMS Data

  • Authors:
  • Felix Bollenbeck;Stephanie Kaspar;Hans-Peter Mock;Diana Weier;Udo Seiffert

  • Affiliations:
  • Fraunhofer Institute for Factory Operation and Automation IFF, Magdeburg, Germany D-39106;Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research, Gatersleben, Germany D-06466;Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research, Gatersleben, Germany D-06466;Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research, Gatersleben, Germany D-06466;Fraunhofer Institute for Factory Operation and Automation IFF, Magdeburg, Germany D-39106

  • Venue:
  • BICoB '09 Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Bioinformatics and Computational Biology
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

We present an approach for the analysis of phenotypic diversity in morphology and internal composition of biological specimen by means of high resolution 3-D models of developing barley grains. Three-dimensional histological structures are resolved by reconstructing specimen from large stacks of serially sectioned material, which is a preliminary for the spatial assignment of key tissues in differentiation. By sampling and constructing models at different developmental time steps from multiple individuals, we address two aims in a computational phenomics context: i) Generation of averaging atlases as structural references for integration of functional data, and ii) building the basis for a mathematical model of grain morphogenesis. We have established an algorithmic pipeline for automated processing of large image stacks towards phenotypic 3-D models and data-integration, comprising registration, multi-label segmentation, and alignment of functional measurements. The described algorithms allow high-throughput reconstruction and tissue recognition of datasets comprising thousands of images. The usefulness of the approach is demonstrated by automated model generation, allowing volumetric measurements of tissue composition, three-dimensional analysis of diversity, and the integration of MALDI-IMS data by mutual information based registration, which is a significant contribution to a systematic analysis of differentiation and development.