Journal of Global Optimization
Convergence time analysis of particle swarm optimization based on particle interaction
Advances in Artificial Intelligence
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In this paper, a parallel unit batch process scheduling problem (PBPSP) integrating batching decision is investigated. The batch scheduling problem is to convert the demands for products into sets of batches and schedule these batches on the units such that makespan is minimized. We propose a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm to solve this problem where a novel particle solution representation is designed for representing a batching scheme for PBPSP and a scale-based repair procedure is introduced to make particles feasible. In addition, the proposed PSO is combined with a relatively current evolutionary algorithm known as Differential Evolution (DE) for enhance the performance of PSO. A mixed integer linear programming (MILP) formulation is also given and used to calculate a lower bound for comparison with the PSO solutions. Computational results indicated the validity and effectiveness of the proposed PSO.