Monitoring Network Evolution using MDL

  • Authors:
  • Jure Ferlez;Christos Faloutsos;Jure Leskovec;Dunja Mladenic;Marko Grobelnik

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Knowledge Technologies, Jozef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. jure.ferlez@ijs.si;Machine Learning Department, School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. christos.faloutsos@cs.cmu.edu;Machine Learning Department, School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. jure.leskovec@cs.cmu.edu;Department of Knowledge Technologies, Jozef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. dunja.mladenic@ijs.si;Department of Knowledge Technologies, Jozef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. marko.grobelnik@ijs.si

  • Venue:
  • ICDE '08 Proceedings of the 2008 IEEE 24th International Conference on Data Engineering
  • Year:
  • 2008

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

Given publication titles and authors, what can we say about the evolution of scientific topics and communities over time? Which communities shrunk, which emerged, and which split, over time? And, when in time were the turning points? We propose TimeFall, which can automatically answer these questions given a social network/graph that evolves over time. The main novelty of the proposed approach is that it needs no user-defined parameters, relying instead on the principle of Minimum Description Length (MDL), to extract the communities, and to find good cut-points in time when communities change abruptly: a cut-point is good, if it leads to shorter data description. We illustrate our algorithm on synthetic and large real datasets, and we show that the results of the TimeFall agree with human intuition.