A New Image Fusion Method for Estimating 3D Surface Depth

  • Authors:
  • Marcin Denkowski;Michał Chlebiej;Paweł Mikołajczak

  • Affiliations:
  • Faculty of Computer Science, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Lublin, Poland 20-031;Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, N. Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland 87-100;Faculty of Computer Science, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Lublin, Poland 20-031

  • Venue:
  • ICCVG 2008 Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Vision and Graphics: Revised Papers
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

Creation of virtual reality models from photographs is very complex and time-consuming process, that requires special equipment like laser scanners, a large number of photographs and manual interaction. In this work we present a method for generating of surface geometry of photographed scene. Our approach is based on the phenomenon of shallow depth-of-field in close-up photography. Representing such surface details is useful to increase the visual realism in a range of application areas, especially biological structures or microorganisms. For testing purposes a set of images of the same scene is taken from a typical digital camera with macro lenses with a different depth-of-field. Our new image fusion method employs discrete Fourier transform to designate sharp regions in this set of images, combine them together into a fully focused image and finally produce a height field map. Further image processing algorithms approximate three dimensional surface using this height field map and a fused image. Experimental results show that our method works for wide range of cases and gives a good tool for acquiring surfaces from a few photographs.