Frame Detection over the Semantic Web

Authors:
Bonaventura Coppola;Aldo Gangemi;Alfio Gliozzo;Davide Picca;Valentina Presutti
Affiliations:
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Trento, Italy;STLab, ISTC-CNR, Roma, Italy;STLab, ISTC-CNR, Roma, Italy;Université de Lausanne, Switzerland;STLab, ISTC-CNR, Roma, Italy
Venue:
ESWC 2009 Heraklion Proceedings of the 6th European Semantic Web Conference on The Semantic Web: Research and Applications
Year:
2009

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Abstract

In the past, research in ontology learning from text has mainly focused on entity recognition, taxonomy induction and relation extraction. In this work we approach a challenging research issue: detecting semantic frames from texts and using them to encode web ontologies. We exploit a new generation Natural Language Processing technology for frame detection, and we enrich the frames acquired so far with argument restrictions provided by a super-sense tagger and domain specializations. The results are encoded according to a Linguistic MetaModel, which allows a complete translation of lexical resources and data acquired from text, enabling custom transformations of the enriched frames into modular ontology components.