Parameter estimation of Poisson mixture with automated model selection through BYY harmony learning

  • Authors:
  • Jinwen Ma;Jianfeng Liu;Zhijie Ren

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Information Science, School of Mathematical Sciences and LAMA, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;Department of Information Science, School of Mathematical Sciences and LAMA, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;Department of Information Science, School of Mathematical Sciences and LAMA, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China

  • Venue:
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Finite mixture is widely used in the fields of information processing and data analysis. However, its model selection, i.e., the selection of components in the mixture for a given sample data set, has been still a rather difficult task. Recently, the Bayesian Ying-Yang (BYY) harmony learning has provided a new approach to the Gaussian mixture modeling with a favorite feature that model selection can be made automatically during parameter learning. In this paper, based on the same BYY harmony learning framework for finite mixture, we propose an adaptive gradient BYY learning algorithm for Poisson mixture with automated model selection. It is demonstrated well by the simulation experiments that this adaptive gradient BYY learning algorithm can automatically determine the number of actual Poisson components for a sample data set, with a good estimation of the parameters in the original or true mixture where the components are separated in a certain degree. Moreover, the adaptive gradient BYY learning algorithm is successfully applied to texture classification.