SLIDE: A Useful Special Case of the CARDPATH Constraint

  • Authors:
  • Christian Bessiere;Emmanuel Hebrard;Brahim Hnich;Zeynep Kiziltan;Toby Walsh

  • Affiliations:
  • LIRMM (CNRS / U. Montpellier), France, email: bessiere@lirmm.fr;4C, UCC, Ireland, email: ehebrard@4c.ucc.ie.;Izmir Uni. of Economics, Turkey, email: brahim.hnich@ieu.edu.tr;CS Department, Uni. of Bologna, Italy, email: zeynep@cs.unibo.it;NICTA and UNSW, Sydney, Australia, email: toby.walsh@nicta.com.au

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 2008 conference on ECAI 2008: 18th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

We study the CARDPATH constraint. This ensures a given constraint holds a number of times down a sequence of variables. We show that SLIDE, a special case of CARDPATH where the slid constraint must hold always, can be used to encode a wide range of sliding sequence constraints including CARDPATH itself. We consider how to propagate SLIDE and provide a complete propagator for CARDPATH. Since propagation is NP-hard in general, we identify special cases where propagation takes polynomial time. Our experiments demonstrate that using SLIDE to encode global constraints can be as efficient and effective as specialised propagators.