A weight-coded genetic algorithm for the capacitated arc routing problem

  • Authors:
  • Matthew J.W. Morgan;Christine L. Mumford

  • Affiliations:
  • Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom;Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 11th Annual conference on Genetic and evolutionary computation
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

In this paper we present a weight coded genetic algorithm (GA) based approach to the capacitated arc routing problem (CARP). In comparison to metaheuristic algorithms, simple constructive heuristic algorithms often produce poor quality solutions to the CARP. Using a novel weight coding model in conjunction with a series of standard CARP heuristics, acting as a solution engine, we demonstrate how these simple heuristic procedures can be `duped' into producing better solutions to the CARP. The algorithm is tested on a set of problem instances drawn from the literature. Initial results for our GA show that it is possible to reliably produce an uplift in solution quality of between 7.3% and 14.3% above the standard heuristics, the GA identifying 47 optimum or best known solutions from the 57 problem instances tested.