Some simple effective approximations to the 2-Poisson model for probabilistic weighted retrieval
SIGIR '94 Proceedings of the 17th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
The probability ranking principle in IR
Readings in information retrieval
A language modeling approach to information retrieval
Proceedings of the 21st annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
On Relevance, Probabilistic Indexing and Information Retrieval
Journal of the ACM (JACM)
Document language models, query models, and risk minimization for information retrieval
Proceedings of the 24th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
A study of smoothing methods for language models applied to Ad Hoc information retrieval
Proceedings of the 24th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Information Retrieval
Probabilistic models of information retrieval based on measuring the divergence from randomness
ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS)
Bayesian extension to the language model for ad hoc information retrieval
Proceedings of the 26th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in informaion retrieval
Latent semantic models for collaborative filtering
ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS)
Modeling word burstiness using the Dirichlet distribution
ICML '05 Proceedings of the 22nd international conference on Machine learning
A risk minimization framework for information retrieval
Information Processing and Management: an International Journal - Special issue: Formal methods for information retrieval
Less is more: probabilistic models for retrieving fewer relevant documents
SIGIR '06 Proceedings of the 29th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Survey of research towards robust peer-to-peer networks: search methods
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
Portfolio theory of information retrieval
Proceedings of the 32nd international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Portfolio theory of information retrieval
Proceedings of the 32nd international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Language Models of Collaborative Filtering
AIRS '09 Proceedings of the 5th Asia Information Retrieval Symposium on Information Retrieval Technology
Effective large scale text retrieval via learning risk-minimization and dependency-embedded model
MMM'11 Proceedings of the 17th international conference on Advances in multimedia modeling - Volume Part II
Querying uncertain data with aggregate constraints
Proceedings of the 2011 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of data
Coreference aware web object retrieval
Proceedings of the 20th ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management
On modeling rank-independent risk in estimating probability of relevance
AIRS'11 Proceedings of the 7th Asia conference on Information Retrieval Technology
Robust ranking models via risk-sensitive optimization
SIGIR '12 Proceedings of the 35th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
To personalize or not: a risk management perspective
Proceedings of the 7th ACM conference on Recommender systems
Bias-variance analysis in estimating true query model for information retrieval
Information Processing and Management: an International Journal
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Most retrieval models estimate the relevance of each document to a query and rank the documents accordingly. However, such an approach ignores the uncertainty associated with the estimates of relevancy. If a high estimate of relevancy also has a high uncertainty, then the document may be very relevant or not relevant at all. Another document may have a slightly lower estimate of relevancy but the corresponding uncertainty may be much less. In such a circumstance, should the retrieval engine risk ranking the first document highest, or should it choose a more conservative (safer) strategy that gives preference to the second document? There is no definitive answer to this question, as it depends on the risk preferences of the user and the information retrieval system. In this paper we present a general framework for modeling uncertainty and introduce an asymmetric loss function with a single parameter that can model the level of risk the system is willing to accept. By adjusting the risk preference parameter, our approach can effectively adapt to users' different retrieval strategies. We apply this asymmetric loss function to a language modeling framework and a practical risk-aware document scoring function is obtained. Our experiments on several TREC collections show that our "risk-averse" approach significantly improves the Jelinek-Mercer smoothing language model, and a combination of our "risk-averse" approach and the Jelinek-Mercer smoothing method generally outperforms the Dirichlet smoothing method. Experimental results also show that the "risk-averse" approach, even without smoothing from the collection statistics, performs as well as three commonly-adopted retrieval models, namely, the Jelinek-Mercer and Dirichlet smoothing methods, and BM25 model.