Triangulation Heuristics for BN2O Networks

  • Authors:
  • Petr Savicky;Jiří Vomlel

  • Affiliations:
  • Institute of Computer Science, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Praha 8, Czech Republic 182 07;Institute of Information Theory and Automation of the AS CR, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Praha 8, Czech Republic 182 08

  • Venue:
  • ECSQARU '09 Proceedings of the 10th European Conference on Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

A BN2O network is a Bayesian network having the structure of a bipartite graph with all edges directed from one part (the top level) toward the other (the bottom level) and where all conditional probability tables are noisy-or gates. In order to perform efficient inference, graphical transformations of these networks are performed. The efficiency of inference is proportional to the total table size of tables corresponding to the cliques of the triangulated graph. Therefore in order to get efficient inference it is desirable to have small cliques in the triangulated graph. We analyze existing heuristic triangulation methods applicable to BN2O networks after transformations using parent divorcing and tensor rank-one decomposition and suggest several modifications. Both theoretical and experimental results confirm that tensor rank-one decomposition yields better results than parent divorcing in randomly generated BN2O networks that we tested.