Fundamentals of speech recognition
Fundamentals of speech recognition
Bernoulli Mixture Models for Binary Images
ICPR '04 Proceedings of the Pattern Recognition, 17th International Conference on (ICPR'04) Volume 3 - Volume 03
Explicit Modelling of Invariances in Bernoulli Mixtures for Binary Images
IbPRIA '07 Proceedings of the 3rd Iberian conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis, Part I
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This paper presents a handwritten word recogniser based on HMMs at subword level (characters) in which state-emission probabilities are governed by multivariate Bernoulli probability functions. This recogniser works directly with raw binary pixels of the image, instead of conventional, real-valued local features. A detailed experimentation has been carried out by varying the number of states, and comparing the results with those from a conventional system based on continuous (Gaussian) densities. From this experimentation, it becomes clear that the proposed recogniser is much better than the conventional system.