Classification of Welding Defects in Radiographic Images Using an ANN with Modified Performance Function

  • Authors:
  • Rafael Vilar;Juan Zapata;Ramón Ruiz

  • Affiliations:
  • Departamento de Estructuras y Construcción,;Departamento de Electrónica, Tecnología de Computadores y Proyectos, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, Cartagena, Spain 30202;Departamento de Electrónica, Tecnología de Computadores y Proyectos, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, Cartagena, Spain 30202

  • Venue:
  • IWINAC '09 Proceedings of the 3rd International Work-Conference on The Interplay Between Natural and Artificial Computation: Part II: Bioinspired Applications in Artificial and Natural Computation
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

In this paper, we describe an automatic classification system of welding defects in radiographic images. In a first stage, image processing techniques, including noise reduction, contrast enhancement, thresholding and labelling, were implemented to help in the recognition of weld regions and the detection of weld defects. In a second stage, a set of geometrical features which characterise the defect shape and orientation was proposed and extracted between defect candidates. In a third stage, an artificial neural network for weld defect classification was used under a regularisation process with different architectures for the input layer and the hidden layer. Our aim is to analyse this ANN modifying the performance function for differents neurons in the input and hidden layer in order to obtain a better performance on the classification stage.