Orthomodular Lattices in Occurrence Nets

  • Authors:
  • Luca Bernardinello;Lucia Pomello;Stefania Rombolà

  • Affiliations:
  • Dipartimento di informatica, sistemistica e comunicazione, Università degli studi di Milano---Bicocca, Milano,;Dipartimento di informatica, sistemistica e comunicazione, Università degli studi di Milano---Bicocca, Milano,;Dipartimento di informatica, sistemistica e comunicazione, Università degli studi di Milano---Bicocca, Milano,

  • Venue:
  • PETRI NETS '09 Proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Applications and Theory of Petri Nets
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

In this paper, we study partially ordered structures associated to occurrence nets. An occurrence net is endowed with a symmetric, but in general non transitive, concurrency relation. By applying known techniques in lattice theory, from any such relation one can derive a closure operator, and then an orthocomplemented lattice. We prove that, for a general class of occurrence nets, those lattices, formed by closed subsets of net elements, are orthomodular. A similar result was shown starting from a simultaneity relation defined, in the context of special relativity theory, on Minkowski spacetime. We characterize the closed sets, and study several properties of lattices derived from occurrence nets; in particular we focus on properties related to K-density. We briefly discuss some variants of the construction, showing that, if we discard conditions, and only keep the partial order on events, the corresponding lattice is not, in general, orthomodular.