Six-Card Secure AND and Four-Card Secure XOR

  • Authors:
  • Takaaki Mizuki;Hideaki Sone

  • Affiliations:
  • Cyberscience Center, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan 980---8578;Cyberscience Center, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan 980---8578

  • Venue:
  • FAW '09 Proceedings of the 3d International Workshop on Frontiers in Algorithmics
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

There have existed several "card-based protocols" for secure computations of a Boolean function such as AND and XOR. The best result currently known is that AND and XOR can be securely computed using 8 cards and 10 cards, respectively. In this paper, we improve the result: we design a 6-card AND protocol and a 4-card XOR protocol. Thus, this paper succeeds in reducing the number of required cards for secure computations.