Managing risks in IT projects: an options perspective
Information and Management
Managing Information Technology Investment Risk: A Real Options Perspective
Journal of Management Information Systems
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This paper develops a comprehensive but simple methodology for valuating IT investment using real options theory under the fuzzy group decision making environment. The proposed approach has the following advantages: (1) It does not need to formulate the distribution of expected payoffs, thus complex estimation tasks can be avoided. (2) It allows multiple stakeholders be involved in the estimation of real option value, therefore could alleviate the bias from particular evaluator's personal preference and could help decision makers achieve a more reliable valuation of the target investment. The author provides numerical illustration on the procedures mentioned above and discusses the strengths and possible extensions of this hybrid approach to IT investment analysis.