Shortest synchronizing strings for Huffman codes

  • Authors:
  • Marek Tomasz Biskup;Wojciech Plandowski

  • Affiliations:
  • Institute of Informatics, University of Warsaw, Banacha 2, 02-097 Warszawa, Poland;Institute of Informatics, University of Warsaw, Banacha 2, 02-097 Warszawa, Poland

  • Venue:
  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Most complete binary prefix codes have a synchronizing string, that is a string that resynchronizes the decoder regardless of its previous state. This work presents an upper bound on the length of the shortest synchronizing string for such codes. Two classes of codes with a long shortest synchronizing string are presented. It is known that finding a synchronizing string for a code is equivalent to finding a synchronizing string of some finite automaton. The Cerny conjecture for this class of automata is discussed.