Transforming meaning representation grammars to improve semantic parsing

  • Authors:
  • Rohit J. Kate

  • Affiliations:
  • The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX

  • Venue:
  • CoNLL '08 Proceedings of the Twelfth Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

A semantic parser learning system learns to map natural language sentences into their domain-specific formal meaning representations, but if the constructs of the meaning representation language do not correspond well with the natural language then the system may not learn a good semantic parser. This paper presents approaches for automatically transforming a meaning representation grammar (MRG) to conform it better with the natural language semantics. It introduces grammar transformation operators and meaning representation macros which are applied in an error-driven manner to transform an MRG while training a semantic parser learning system. Experimental results show that the automatically transformed MRGs lead to better learned semantic parsers which perform comparable to the semantic parsers learned using manually engineered MRGs.