Integrated AI in space: the autonomous sciencecraft on earth observing one

  • Authors:
  • Steve Chien

  • Affiliations:
  • Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA

  • Venue:
  • AAAI'06 proceedings of the 21st national conference on Artificial intelligence - Volume 2
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

The Earth Observing One spacecraft has been under the control of AI software for several years - experimentally since 2003 and since November 2004 as the primary operations system. This software includes: model-based planning and scheduling, procedural execution, and event detection software learned by support vector machine (SVM) techniques. This software has enabled a 100x increase in the mission science return per data downlinked and a $1M/year reduction in operations costs. In this paper we discuss the AI software used, the impact of the software, and lessons learned with implications for future AI research.