F--a model of events based on the foundational ontology dolce+DnS ultralight

  • Authors:
  • Ansgar Scherp;Thomas Franz;Carsten Saathoff;Steffen Staab

  • Affiliations:
  • ISWeb, Koblenz, Germany;ISWeb, Koblenz, Germany;ISWeb, Koblenz, Germany;ISWeb, Koblenz, Germany

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the fifth international conference on Knowledge capture
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

The lack of a formal model of events hinders interoperability in distributed event-based systems. In this paper, we present a formal model of events, called Event-Model-F. The model is based on the foundational ontology DOLCE+DnS Ultralight (DUL) and provides comprehensive support to represent time and space, objects and persons, as well as mereological, causal, and correlative relationships between events. In addition, the Event-Model-F provides a flexible means for event composition, modeling event causality and event correlation, and representing different interpretations of the same event. The Event-Model-F is developed following the pattern-oriented approach of DUL, is modularized in different ontologies, and can be easily extended by domain specific ontologies.