Texture Segmentation by Contractive Decomposition and Planar Grouping

  • Authors:
  • Anders Bjorholm Dahl;Peter Bogunovich;Ali Shokoufandeh

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Informatics, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark;Department of Computer Science, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA;Department of Computer Science, Drexel University, Philadelphia, USA

  • Venue:
  • GbRPR '09 Proceedings of the 7th IAPR-TC-15 International Workshop on Graph-Based Representations in Pattern Recognition
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Image segmentation has long been an important problem in the computer vision community. In our recent work we have addressed the problem of texture segmentation, where we combined top-down and bottom-up views of the image into a unified procedure. In this paper we extend our work by proposing a modified procedure which makes use of graphs of image regions. In the top-down procedure a quadtree of image region descriptors is obtained in which a novel affine contractive transformation based on neighboring regions is used to update descriptors and determine stable segments. In the bottom-up procedure we form a planar graph on the resulting stable segments, where edges are present between vertices representing neighboring image regions. We then use a vertex merging technique to obtain the final segmentation. We verify the effectiveness of this procedure by demonstrating results which compare well to other recent techniques.