Spectral preprocessing for clustering time-series gene expressions

  • Authors:
  • Wentao Zhao;Erchin Serpedin;Edward R. Dougherty

  • Affiliations:
  • Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX;Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX;Translational Genomics Research Institute, Phoenix, AZ

  • Venue:
  • EURASIP Journal on Bioinformatics and Systems Biology - Special issue on applications of signal procesing techniques to bioinformatics, genomics, and proteomics
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Based on gene expression profiles, genes can be partitioned into clusters, which might be associated with biological processes or functions, for example, cell cycle, circadian rhythm, and so forth. This paper proposes a novel clustering preprocessing strategy which combines clustering with spectral estimation techniques so that the time information present in time series gene expressions is fully exploited. By comparing the clustering results with a set of biologically annotated yeast cell-cycle genes, the proposed clustering strategy is corroborated to yield significantly different clusters from those created by the traditional expression-based schemes. The proposed technique is especially helpful in grouping genes participating in time-regulated processes.