Healthcare non-adherence decisions and internet health information

  • Authors:
  • James B. Weaver, III;Nancy J. Thompson;Stephanie Sargent Weaver;Gary L. Hopkins

  • Affiliations:
  • National Center for Health Marketing, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA;Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA;National Center for Health Marketing, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA;Center for Prevention Research, Center for Media Impact Research, Andrews University, Berrien Springs, MI, USA

  • Venue:
  • Computers in Human Behavior
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

While the internet is emerging as an important transforming mechanism for health care and public health, questions remain about its limitations. Growing evidence indicates that a significant proportion of internet health information consumers is engaging treatment strategies inconsistent with professional recommendations. This study aimed to distinguish internet users who report non-adherence behavior from their counterparts based on several personal and environmental determinants. Using information obtained via the internet to refuse or discontinue treatment recommended by a doctor or dentist proved to be a widespread (11.2%) behavior. Internet health information bolstered non-adherence appears strongly linked with personal determinants such as anxiety, diminishing health, and gender - a pattern consistent with prior adherence research - and with environmental determinants including the perceived importance of both internet health information and internet-facilitated interpersonal interactions as well as using the internet as a social support vehicle.