Business Dynamics
Modeling for Learning Organizations
Modeling for Learning Organizations
Coupled human and natural systems: A multi-agent-based approach
Environmental Modelling & Software
Simulating forest plantation co-management with a multi-agent system
Mathematical and Computer Modelling: An International Journal
Environmental Modelling & Software
Challenging beliefs through multi-level participatory modelling in Indonesia
Environmental Modelling & Software
Software, Data and Modelling News: A software shell for environmental accounting
Environmental Modelling & Software
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Javanese teak forest constitutes more than 35% of world teak forests. It provides employment and livelihood to millions of people. This paper describes the use of systems dynamics to mimic the value chain of teak from forest to final furniture market using phases of conceptual design, model specification, model evaluation and model uses. The model comprises Perhutani plantation teak, community agroforest, teak log trading, furniture manufacturing and market. From the model we observe baseline trends of teak forest and incomes to various actors participating in teak business including forest state enterprise Perhutani, local communities, brokers, manufacturers and retailers. We use the model to produce governance scenarios of fair trade and vertical integration, their impacts on actors' income and the sustainability of teak plantations.