Efficient Global Minimization for the Multiphase Chan-Vese Model of Image Segmentation

  • Authors:
  • Egil Bae;Xue-Cheng Tai

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mathematics, University of Bergen, Norway;Department of Mathematics, University of Bergen, Norway and Division of Mathematical Sciences, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

  • Venue:
  • EMMCVPR '09 Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Energy Minimization Methods in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  • Year:
  • 2009

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

The Mumford-Shah model is an important variational image segmentation model. A popular multiphase level set approach, the Chan-Vese model, was developed for this model by representing the phases by several overlapping level set functions. Recently, exactly the same model was also formulated by using binary level set functions. In both approaches, the gradient descent equations had to be solved numerically, a procedure which is slow and has the potential of getting stuck in a local minima. In this work, we develop an efficient and global minimization method for the binary level set representation of the multiphase Chan-Vese model based on graph cuts. If the average intensity values of the different phases are sufficiently evenly distributed, the discretized energy function becomes submodular. Otherwise, a novel method for minimizing nonsubmodular functions is proposed with particular emphasis on this energy function.