A tutorial on hidden Markov models and selected applications in speech recognition
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TSD'10 Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Text, speech and dialogue
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This paper deals with a combination of basic adaptation techniques of Hidden Markov Model used in the speech recognition. The adaptation methods approach the data only through their statistics, which have to be accumulated before the adaptation process. When performing two adaptations subsequently, the data statistics have to be accumulated twice in each of the adaptation passes. However, when the adaptation methods are chosen with care, the data statistics may be accumulated only once, as proposed in this paper. This significantly reduces the time consumption and avoids the need to store all the adaptation data. Combination of Maximum A-Posteriori Probability and feature Maximum Likelihood Linear Regression adaptation is considered. Motivation for such an approach could be the on-line adaptation, where the time consumption is of big importance.