Convex and star-shaped sets associated with multivariate stable distributions, I: Moments and densities

  • Authors:
  • Ilya Molchanov

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mathematical Statistics and Actuarial Science, University of Bern, Sidlerstrasse 5, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Multivariate Analysis
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

It is known that each symmetric stable distribution in R^d is related to a norm on R^d that makes R^d embeddable in L"p([0,1]). In the case of a multivariate Cauchy distribution the unit ball in this norm is the polar set to a convex set in R^d called a zonoid. This work interprets symmetric stable laws using convex or star-shaped sets and exploits recent advances in convex geometry in order to come up with new probabilistic results for multivariate symmetric stable distributions. In particular, it provides expressions for moments of the Euclidean norm of a stable vector, mixed moments and various integrals of the density function. It is shown how to use geometric inequalities in order to bound important parameters of stable laws. Furthermore, covariation, regression and orthogonality concepts for stable laws acquire geometric interpretations.