Domain-dependent single-agent search enhancements

  • Authors:
  • Andreas Junghanns;Jonathan Schaeffer

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computing Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada;Department of Computing Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

  • Venue:
  • IJCAI'99 Proceedings of the 16th international joint conference on Artifical intelligence - Volume 1
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

AI research has developed an extensive collection of methods to solve state-space problems. Using the challenging domain of Sokoban, this paper studies the effect of search enhancements on program performance. We show that the current state of the art in AT generally requires a large programming and research effort into domain-dependent: methods to solve even moderately complex problems in such difficult domains. The application of domain-specific knowledge to exploit properties of the search space can result in large reductions in the size of the search tree, often several orders of magnitude per search enhancement. Understanding the effect of these enhancements on the search leads to a new taxonomy of search enhancements, and a new framework for developing single-agent search applications. This is used to illustrate the large gap between what is portrayed in the literature versus what is needed in practice.