Macro-operators: a weak method for learning
Artificial Intelligence - Lecture notes in computer science 178
Chunking in Soar: The Anatomy of a General Learning Mechanism
Machine Learning
Explanation-Based Generalization: A Unifying View
Machine Learning
Combining Macro-operators with Control Knowledge
Inductive Logic Programming
The Knowledge Engineering Review
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This paper is concerned with state space problem solvers that achieve generality by learning strong heuristics through experience in a particular domain. We specifically consider two ways of learning by analysing past solutions that can improve future problem solving: creating macros and the chunks. A method of learning search heuristics is specified which is related to 'chunking' but which complements the use of macros within a goal directed system. An example of the creation and combined use of macros and chunks, taken from an implemented system, is described.