Towards a computational model of melody identification in polyphonic music

  • Authors:
  • Søren Tjagvad Madsen;Gerhard Widmer

  • Affiliations:
  • Austrian Research Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Vienna;Department of Computational Perception Johannes Kepler University, Linz

  • Venue:
  • IJCAI'07 Proceedings of the 20th international joint conference on Artifical intelligence
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

This paper presents first steps towards a simple, robust computational model of automatic melody identification. Based on results from music psychology that indicate a relationship between melodic complexity and a listener's attention, we postulate a relationship between musical complexity and the probability of a musical line to be perceived as the melody. We introduce a simple measure of melodic complexity, present an algorithm for predicting the most likely melody note at any point in a piece, and show experimentally that this simple approach works surprisingly well in rather complex music.