On Euclidean spanner graphs with small degree

  • Authors:
  • Jeffrey S. Salowe

  • Affiliations:
  • -

  • Venue:
  • SCG '92 Proceedings of the eighth annual symposium on Computational geometry
  • Year:
  • 1992

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Abstract

Given a set of points S, a t-spanner for S is a subgraph G of the complete Euclidean graph determined by S having the property that dG(x,y)/d(x,y) ≤ t for all x,y &egr; S, x ≠ y, where dG(x, y) is the distance from point x is the euclidean distance from x to y. Dobkin, Friedman, and Supowit posed the problem of determining whether every planar point set S admits a t-spanner having maximum vertex degree 3 for some constant t. We show that for each k ≥ 2, there is a constant t(k) such that every point set in Rk admits a t(k)-spanner with vertex degree at most 4.