LXGram in the shared task "comparing semantic representations" of STEP 2008

  • Authors:
  • António Branco;Francisco Costa

  • Affiliations:
  • Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal;Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal

  • Venue:
  • STEP '08 Proceedings of the 2008 Conference on Semantics in Text Processing
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

LXGram is a hand-built Portuguese computational grammar based on HPSG (syntax) and MRS (semantics). The LXGram system participated in the STEP 2008 shared task which aims at comparing semantic representations produced by NLP systems such as LXGram. Every participating team had to contribute a small text. The text that we submitted for the shared task was originally in Portuguese (an excerpt from a newspaper) and translated into English, to make a meaningful comparison at the shared task possible. Likewise, the English texts contributed by the other participating teams were translated into Portuguese. Because the LXGram generates many different analyses (mainly due to PP attachment ambiguities), the preferred analysis was selected manually. It was required to extend LXGram's lexicon and inventory of syntax rules to be able to get a reasonable performance on the shared task data. Eventually, our system was able to produce an analysis for 20 out of the 30 sentences of the shared task data.