New bijective links on planar maps via orientations

  • Authors:
  • íric Fusy

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mathematics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada

  • Venue:
  • European Journal of Combinatorics
  • Year:
  • 2010

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

This article presents new bijections on planar maps. At first a bijection is established between bipolar orientations on planar maps and specific ''transversal structures'' on triangulations of the 4-gon with no separating 3-cycle, which are called irreducible triangulations. This bijection specializes to a bijection between rooted non-separable maps and rooted irreducible triangulations. This yields in turn a bijection between rooted loopless maps and rooted triangulations, based on the observation that loopless maps and triangulations are decomposed in a similar way into components that are respectively non-separable maps and irreducible triangulations. This gives another bijective proof (after Wormald's construction published in 1980) of the fact that rooted loopless maps with n edges are equinumerous to rooted triangulations with n inner vertices.