The broadcast storm problem in a mobile ad hoc network
MobiCom '99 Proceedings of the 5th annual ACM/IEEE international conference on Mobile computing and networking
On the performance of ad hoc networks with beamforming antennas
MobiHoc '01 Proceedings of the 2nd ACM international symposium on Mobile ad hoc networking & computing
An adaptive MAC and idrectional routing protocol for ad hoc wireless network using ESPAR antenna
MobiHoc '01 Proceedings of the 2nd ACM international symposium on Mobile ad hoc networking & computing
Directional virtual carrier sensing for directional antennas in mobile ad hoc networks
Proceedings of the 3rd ACM international symposium on Mobile ad hoc networking & computing
A distributed mechanism for topology discovery in ad hoc wireless networks using mobile agents
MobiHoc '00 Proceedings of the 1st ACM international symposium on Mobile ad hoc networking & computing
Using directional antennas for medium access control in ad hoc networks
Proceedings of the 8th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
Proceedings of the 4th ACM international symposium on Mobile ad hoc networking & computing
Adaptive range control using directional antennas in mobile ad hoc networks
MSWIM '03 Proceedings of the 6th ACM international workshop on Modeling analysis and simulation of wireless and mobile systems
Orthogonal rendezvous routing protocol for wireless mesh networks
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Routing and admission control for wireless mesh networks with directional antennas
WCNC'09 Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE conference on Wireless Communications & Networking Conference
SEUS '09 Proceedings of the 7th IFIP WG 10.2 International Workshop on Software Technologies for Embedded and Ubiquitous Systems
A routing protocol for multi-rate wireless ad-hoc networks: cross layer approach
ICOIN'09 Proceedings of the 23rd international conference on Information Networking
A comprehensive efficient flooding algorithm using directional antennas for mobile ad hoc networks
APPT'07 Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Advanced parallel processing technologies
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This paper evaluates the tradeoffs involved in using directional antennas in ad hoc routing. Although problems with utilizing directional antennas have been visited in the past, the research has been confined mostly to medium access control. To determine whether directional antennas are beneficial to ad hoc networks, it is necessary to evaluate the impact of directional antennas on the performance of routing protocols as well. In this paper, we evaluate the performance of DSR (dynamic source routing) using directional antennas. We identify several issues that emerge from executing DSR (originally designed for omnidirectional antennas) over directional antennas. Using insights gained from simulations, we propose routing strategies that adapt the routing protocol to directional communication. Our analysis shows that by using directional antennas, ad hoc networks may achieve better performance. However, scenarios exist in which using omnidirectional antennas may be more appropriate.