In search of the Horowitz factor
AI Magazine
Relational IBL in classical music
Machine Learning
A Drum Machine That Learns to Groove
KI '08 Proceedings of the 31st annual German conference on Advances in Artificial Intelligence
Proceedings of the 2008 conference on ECAI 2008: 18th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence
A survey of computer systems for expressive music performance
ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR)
A Groovy Virtual Drumming Agent
IVA '09 Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents
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An application of relational instance-based learning to the complex task of expressive music performance is presented. We investigate to what extent a machine can automatically build 'expressive profiles' of famous pianists using only minimal performance information extracted from audio CD recordings by pianists and the printed score of the played music. It turns out that the machine-generated expressive performances on unseen pieces are substantially closer to the real performances of the 'trainer' pianist than those of all others. Two other interesting applications of the work are discussed: recognizing pianists from their style of playing, and automatic style replication.